*SHOW Solanum characters

*CHARACTER LIST
#1. <habit, erect or prostrate>/
       1. prostrate/
       2. sprawling/
       3. erect/

#2. <form, vine, shrub etc.>/
       1. annual/
       2. herbaceous resprouter/
       3. stoloniferous perennial shrub/
       4. rhizomatous perennial shrub/
       5. non-rhizomatous perennial shrub/
       6. perennial vine/
       7. shrub/

#3. <height of plant, when fertile>/
       m high/

#4. large stems bark <whether corky>/
       1. thin, nondescript/
       2. corky on trunk/
       3. furrowed, corky throughout/

#5. large stems prickles <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#6. branchlets <shape, naked eye>/
       1. terete/
       2. ridged/

#7. branchlets <colour>/
       1. white/
       2. grey/
       3. mauve to purple/
       4. yellow/
       5. rusty/
       6. brown/
       7. green/

#8. branchlet prickles <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#9. branchlet prickles <density>/
       per decimetre/

#10. branchlet prickles <shape>/
       1. straight and acicular/
       2. straight, broad-based/
       3. curved, broad-based/

#11. branchlet prickles <length>/
       mm long/

#12. branchlet prickles <length/width ratio>/
       times longer than wide/

#13. branchlet prickles <whether glabrous>/
       1. glabrous/
       2. with scattered short glandular hairs on lower half/
       3. with stellate hairs only at base/
       4. with stellate hairs throughout lower part/

#14. branchlet prickles with <number of stellate hairs>/
       stellate hairs/

#15. branchlet hairs <presence, type>/
       1. branched <dendritic>/
       2. short glandular/
       3. simple/
       4. stellate/
       5. absent/

#16. branchlet stellate hairs <presence, density>/
       1. absent/
       2. sparse to moderate/
       3. dense/
       4. very dense/

#17. branchlet stellate hairs <diameter>/
       mm diameter/

#18. branchlet stellate hairs stalks <length>/
       mm long/

#19. branchlet stellate hairs lateral rays <number>/

#20. branchlet stellate hairs lateral rays <orientation>/
       1. porrect/
       2. ascending/
       3. multiradiate/
       4. 2-3-tiered/
       5. echinoid/

#21. branchlet stellate hairs central ray <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#22. branchlet stellate hairs central ray <ratio>/
       times as long as laterals/

#23. branchlet stellate hairs central ray <whether gland-tipped>/
       1. not gland-tipped/
       2. gland-tipped/

#24. branchlet stellate hairs <stalk rigidity>/
       1. thready/
       2. rigid/

#25. branchlet simple hairs <presence, type>/
       1. absent/
       2. antrorse, curved/
       3. erect, straight/

#26. branchlet simple hairs <whether 'gland-tipped>/
       1. not gland-tipped/
       2. gland-tipped/

#27. branchlet simple hairs <length>/
       mm long/

#28. branchlet short glandular hairs <density>/
       1. absent/
       2. sparse/
       3. dense/

#29. leaves <shape in outline>/
       1. linear/
       2. narrow lanceolate/
       3. lanceolate/
       4. elliptical/
       5. ovate/
       6. triangular/
       7. broadly ovate/
       8. orbicular/

#30. leaves <length>/
       cm long/

#31. leaves <width>/
       cm wide/

#32. leaves <length-width ratio>/
       times longer than broad/

#33. leaves <lobing/dissection>/
       1. entire/
       2. shallowly lobed throughout/
       3. deeply lobed throughout/
       4. pinnate (some or all lobes dissected to the midrib)/
       5. with basal lobes only/

#34. leaves lobes <number of lobes>/
       on each side/

#35. leaves lobes <apex>/
       1. acute/
       2. obtuse/

#36. leaves lobing index/

#37. leaf domatia <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#38. leaf apex/
       1. obtuse/
       2. acute/
       3. acuminate/

#39. leaf base/
       1. cuneate/
       2. obtuse/
       3. cordate/
       4. hastate/

#40. leaf oblique part <length>/
       mm long/

#41. leaf obliqueness index/
       percent/

#42. petioles <length>/
       cm long/

#43. petioles <percentage of lamina length>/
       % length of lamina/

#44. petioles <whether winged>/
       1. not winged/
       2. winged/

#45. petioles prickles <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#46. axillary leaves <pseudo-stipules, presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#47. upper leaf surface <colour>/
       1. yellowish/
       2. green/
       3. grey-green/
       4. grey/

#48. upper leaf surface prickles <distribution>/
       1. absent/
       2. present on midvein only/
       3. present on midvein and lateral veins/

#49. upper leaf surface prickles <number>/

#50. upper leaf surface prickles <shape>/
       1. straight and acicular/
       2. straight, broad-based/

#51. upper leaf surface prickles <length>/
       mm long/

#52. upper leaf surface stellate hairs <distribution, excluding midrib>/
       1. absent/
       2. confined to midrib/
       3. distributed throughout/

#53. upper leaf surface stellate hairs protostellae <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#54. upper leaf surface stellate hairs <density, see Notes>/
       1. absent from surface/
       2. very sparse/
       3. sparse/
       4. moderate density/
       5. dense/
       6. very dense/

#55. upper leaf surface stellate hairs <spacing, centre to centre>/
       mm apart/

#56. upper leaf surface stellate hairs <diameter>/
       mm across/

#57. upper leaf surface stellate hairs stalks <length>/
       mm long/

#58. upper leaf surface stellate hairs lateral rays <number>/

#59. upper leaf surface stellate hairs lateral rays <orientation>/
       1. porrect/
       2. ascending/
       3. 2-3-tiered/
       4. multiradiate/

#60. upper leaf surface stellate hairs central ray <ratio>/
       times as long as laterals/

#61. upper leaf surface stellate hairs central ray <whether gland-tipped>/
       1. not gland-tipped/
       2. gland-tipped/

#62. upper leaf surface simple hairs <presence, type>/
       1. absent/
       2. erect, straight/
       3. antrorse, curved/

#63. upper leaf surface simple hairs <density>/
       1. very sparse or confined to major veins/
       2. sparse/
       3. moderate to dense/

#64. upper leaf surface simple hairs <whether gland-tipped>/
       1. not gland-tipped/
       2. gland-tipped/

#65. upper leaf surface simple hairs <length>/
       mm long/

#66. upper leaf surface short glandular hairs <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present only in vein depressions/
       3. present throughout/

#67. upper leaf surface short glandular hairs <density>/
       mm apart/

#68. lower leaf surface <colour>/
       1. green/
       2. greenish-white/
       3. white to grey/
       4. yellowish/
       5. rusty/
       6. purplish-white/
       7. silvery/

#69. lower leaf surface prickles <distribution>/
       1. absent/
       2. present on midvein only/
       3. present on midvein and lateral veins/

#70. lower leaf surface prickles <number>/

#71. lower leaf surface prickles <shape>/
       1. straight and acicular/
       2. straight, broad-based/
       3. curved, broad-based/

#72. lower leaf surface stellate hairs <density, see Notes>/
       1. absent/
       2. very sparse/
       3. sparse/
       4. moderate/
       5. dense/
       6. very dense/

#73. lower leaf surface stellate hairs <spacing, centre to centre>/
       mm apart/

#74. lower leaf surface stellate hairs <diameter>/
       mm diameter/

#75. lower leaf surface stellate hairs stalks <length>/
       mm long/

#76. lower leaf surface stellate hairs lateral rays <number>/

#77. lower leaf surface stellate hairs lateral rays <orientation>/
       1. porrect/
       2. ascending/
       3. 2-3-tiered/
       4. multiradiate/

#78. lower leaf surface stellate hairs central ray <ratio>/
       times as long as laterals/

#79. lower leaf surface stellate hairs central ray <whether gland-tipped>/
       1. not gland-tipped/
       2. gland-tipped/

#80. lower leaf surface simple hairs <presence, type>/
       1. absent/
       2. erect, straight/
       3. antrorse, curved/

#81. lower leaf surface simple hairs <density>/
       1. very sparse or confined to major veins/
       2. sparse/
       3. moderate to dense/

#82. lower leaf surface simple hairs <whether gland-tipped>/
       1. not gland-tipped/
       2. gland-tipped/

#83. lower leaf surface simple hairs <length>/
       mm long/

#84. lower leaf surface branched/dendritic hairs <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#85. lower leaf surface short glandular hairs <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present only on veins/
       3. present throughout/

#86. lower leaf surface short glandular hairs <density>/
       mm apart/

#87. inflorescence <position>/
       1. terminal/
       2. leaf-opposed/
       3. supra-axillary/

#88. inflorescence <branching and type>/
       1. solitary/
       2. sessile (rachis very short or absent)/
       3. cymose (pseudo-racemose)/
       4. branched (paniculate to corymbose)/
       5. umbellate/
       6. almost umbellate but 1-2 fls/frt separate/
       7. 2-branched, each branch terminated by an umbel/

#89. inflorescence common peduncle <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#90. inflorescence common peduncle <length at anthesis>/
       mm long/

#91. inflorescence rachis prickles <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#92. inflorescence <flower number, including scars>/
       -flowered/

#93. inflorescence with <sex ratio>/
       1. all flowers unisexual (dioecious species)/
       2. one bisexual flower, the rest male/
       3. some bisexual and some male flowers/
       4. all flowers bisexual/

#94. flowers <4 or 5 merous>/
       -merous/

#95. flowers <dimorphism>/
       1. all similar/
       2. markedly dimorphic, with larger pricklier basal flower(s)/

#96. pedicels at anthesis <length>/
       mm long/

#97. pedicels at anthesis <whether thickness variable>/
       1. same thickness throughout/
       2. markedly thicker distally/

#98. pedicels at anthesis <thickness>/
       mm thick at mid-point/

#99. pedicels at anthesis prickles <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#100. pedicels with indument <whether uniform>/
       1. prominent on distal end and glabrous on proximal end/
       2. uniformly distributed/

#101. calyx prickles on basal bisexual flowers <number>/

#102. calyx prickles on basal bisexual flowers <length>/
       mm long/

#103. calyx prickles on distal male flowers <number>/

#104. calyx prickles on distal male flowers <length>/
       mm long/

#105. calyx tube at anthesis <length>/
       mm long/

#106. calyx lobes at anthesis <shape>/
       1. elliptic/
       2. hemispherical/
       3. deltate/
       4. rostrate/
       5. attenuate/

#107. calyx lobes at anthesis <length>/
       mm long/

#108. calyx prickles at anthesis <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#109. calyx prickles at anthesis <number>/
       per flower/

#110. calyx prickles at anthesis <length>/
       mm long/

#111. calyx stellae <density>/
       1. absent/
       2. very sparse to sparse/
       3. moderate/
       4. dense/
       5. very dense/

#112. calyx stellae <colour>/
       1. yellow/
       2. white/
       3. transparent/
       4. purple/
       5. brown or rusty/

#113. calyx stellae <diameter>/
       mm across/

#114. calyx stellae stalks <length>/
       mm long/

#115. calyx stellae lateral rays <number>/

#116. calyx stellae central ray <ratio>/
       times as long as laterals/

#117. calyx stellae central ray <glandularity>/
       1. not gland-tipped/
       2. gland-tipped/

#118. calyx simple hairs <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#119. calyx short glandular hairs <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#120. corolla <colour>/
       1. yellow/
       2. white/
       3. mauve/
       4. purple/
       5. pink/

#121. corolla <radius or length>/
       mm long/

#122. corolla <shape/lobing>/
       1. rotate/
       2. shallowly lobed/
       3. deeply lobed/
       4. campanulate/

#123. corolla <outer surface, with prickles or not>/
       1. outer surface with prickles/
       2. outer surface lacking prickles/

#124. corolla prickles <number>/

#125. corolla inner surface <whether hairy>/
       1. glabrous/
       2. sparsely stellate-hairy/
       3. densely stellate-hairy/
       4. with simple hairs/

#126. anthers <length>/
       mm long/

#127. filaments <length>/
       mm long/

#128. filament attachment <basal or dorsal>/
       1. dorsal/
       2. basal/

#129. ovary <hairiness>/
       1. glabrous/
       2. with stellate hairs only/
       3. with short glandular hairs only/
       4. with stellate and short glandular hairs/
       5. with white glandular papillae/

#130. functional style <length>/
       mm long/

#131. functional style <position>/
       1. protruding between anthers/
       2. erect near base, then bent towards apex/
       3. strongly bent near base, not touching anthers/

#132. functional style <hairiness>/
       1. glabrous/
       2. with stellate hairs only/
       3. with short glandular hairs only/
       4. with stellate and short glandular hairs/
       5. with white glandular papillae/
       6. with simple hairs/

#133. functional style stellae <diameter>/
       mm across/

#134. functional style stellae lateral rays <number>/

#135. functional style stellae central ray <ratio>/
       times as long as laterals/

#136. stigma <form>/
       1. forked/
       2. expanded, obtuse or lobed/
       3. unexpanded/

#137. fruiting calyx <relative length or accresence>/
       1. lobes less than half length of mature fruit/
       2. lobes more than half length of mature fruit/
       3. lobes exceeding mature fruit/
       4. hypanthium accrescent, enclosing most or all of mature fruit/

#138. fruiting calyx prickles <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#139. fruiting calyx prickles <number>/

#140. fruiting calyx prickles <length>/
       mm long/

#141. fruiting calyx lobes <curvature>/
       1. not recurved/
       2. strongly recurved/

#142. mature fruits <number, excluding scars>/
       per inflorescence/

#143. mature fruits <shape when fresh>/
       1. oblate/
       2. globular/
       3. ellipsoidal or ovoid/

#144. mature fruits <diameter when fresh>/
       mm diameter/

#145. mature fruits <colour when fresh>/
       1. brown/
       2. red/
       3. orange/
       4. yellow/
       5. yellowish-green/
       6. green, often streaked/
       7. black/
       8. purple/
       9. white/

#146. mature fruits <shininess>/
       1. dull/
       2. shiny/

#147. mature fruits <indumentum>/
       1. glabrous/
       2. with a few scattered short glandular hairs/
       3. with a few scattered stellate hairs/
       4. conspicuously stellate hairy/

#148. mature fruits <number of locules>/
       1. 1-locular (septum absent or incomplete)/
       2. 2-locular/
       3. 3-locular/
       4. 4-locular/

#149. mature fruits placenta <type, in cross-section>/
       1. not apparent/
       2. sessile, linear/
       3. sessile, semi-circular/
       4. sessile, elliptical/
       5. stalked, circular to elliptical/
       6. stalked, anvil-shaped/

#150. mature fruits interior <succulence>/
       1. juicy, succulent/
       2. moist but not juicy/
       3. dry/

#151. mature fruits pericarp <thickness, when fresh>/
       mm thick/

#152. mature fruits <attachment>/
       1. firmly attached, leaving beaked appendage on calyx/
       2. shed readily, leaving shallow circular scar/

#153. mature fruits pedicels <length>/
       mm long/

#154. mature fruits pedicels <thickness>/
       mm thick at mid-point/

#155. seeds <colour>/
       1. white/
       2. pale yellow/
       3. brown/
       4. black/

#156. seeds <maximum dimension>/
       mm long/

#157. stone-cell granules <presence>/
       1. absent/
       2. present/

#158. <distribution by state:>/
       1. Queensland/
       2. New South Wales/
       3. Victoria/
       4. Tasmania/
       5. South Australia/
       6. Northern Territory/
       7. Western Australia/

#159. Qld: <botanical district>/
       1. Moreton <QMO>/
       2. Darling Downs <QDD>/
       3. Wide Bay <QWB>/
       4. Burnett <QBN>/
       5. Maranoa <QMA>/
       6. Cook <QCO>/
       7. Leichhardt <QLE>/
       8. Warrego <QWA>/
       9. Port Curtis <QPC>/
       10. Mitchell <QMI>/
       11. Gregory South <QGS>/
       12. Gregory North <QGN>/
       13. Kennedy South <QKS>/
       14. Kennedy North <QKN>/
       15. Burke <QBU>/

#160. NSW: <botanical district>/
       1. North Coast <NNC>/
       2. Central Coast <NCC>/
       3. South Coast <NSC+CJB>/
       4. Northern Tablelands <NNT>/
       5. Central Tablelands <NCT>/
       6. Southern Tablelands <NST+CAN>/
       7. North-west Slopes <NNS>/
       8. Central-west Slopes <NCS>/
       9. South-west Slopes <NSS>/
       10. North Western Plains <NNP>/
       11. South Western Plains <NSP>/
       12. North Far Western Plains <NNF>/
       13. South Far Western Plains <NSF>/

#161. <habitat type, excluding man-made:>/
       1. evergreen notophyll rainforest (no eucalypts)/
       2. wet eucalypt forest with rainforest understorey, or rainforest
          margins/
       3. semi-evergreen vine thicket or brigalow/belah/
       4. semi-deciduous vine forest on sand, laterite or granite/
       5. shrubby eucalypt woodland, remote from rainforest/
       6. lancewood communities (dominated by \i{}Acacia catenulata\i0{},
          \i{}shirleyi\i0{}, \i{}burrowii\i0{}, etc.)/
       7. red earths in mulga (\i{}Acacia aneura\i0{}) dominated communities/
       8. grassland or open woodland on cracking clays/
       9. shrublands in arid zone/
       10. saline littoral zone/

#162. <native or naturalised in Australia:>/
       1. naturalised/
       2. native <<implicit>>/

#163. <classification:>/
       1. sect. \i{}Geminata\i0{}/
       2. subg. \i{}Archaesolanum\i0{}/
       3. subg. \i{}Potatoe\i0{}/
       4. sect. \i{}Solanum\i0{}/
       5. subg. \i{}Brevantherum\i0{}/
       6. subg. \i{}Leptostemonum\i0{}/
       7. subg. \i{}Bassovia\i0{}/

#164. common name:/

#165. data source:/

#166. <illustrations:>/

#167. abbreviated taxon name:/

#168. juvenile branchlets with <prickle number per dm>/
       prickles per dm/

#169. juvenile branchlets prickles <length>/
       mm long/

#170. juvenile leaves <whether markedly different to adults>/
       1. not markedly different to adults/
       2. markedly different to adults/

#171. juvenile leaves <shape in outline>/
       1. linear/
       2. linear-hastate/
       3. lanceolate/
       4. elliptical/
       5. ovate/
       6. broadly ovate/
       7. hastate/

#172. juvenile leaves <lobing>/
       1. entire/
       2. shallowly-lobed throughout/
       3. deeply lobed throughout/
       4. with basal lobes only/

#173. juvenile leaves with <number of pairs of lobes>/
       pairs of lobes/

#174. juvenile leaves lamina <length>/
       cm long/

#175. juvenile leaves lamina <width>/
       cm wide/

#176. juvenile leaves with <number of prickles, upper surface>/
       prickles on upper surface/
