*SHOW ~ The British species of \i{}Phyllonorycter\i0{} Hbner. 
November 2018. 
*COMMENT 18/7/2018, MJD. 'Inadequately recorded in these data' added. 
 
*ITEM DESCRIPTIONS 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter acerifoliella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
1<synonyms: \i{}Phyllonorycter arcuatella\i0{} (Stainton), \i{}Phyllonorycter
sylvella\i0{} (Haworth)> 2,2 3,1 4,1 5,1 6,1<in the characteristically
downfolded tips of leaf lobes> 7,7&10 8,1 9,2 10,1 11,1 12,1<grey-ringed> 13,1
14,1 16,1 20,7-9 21<shining>,1 22,1 23,1 26,2 30,1-2<uninterpretable in the
usual terms, the wing giving the appearance of dark strigulae and fasciae on a
white background> 40,2<but the middle pair sharply angulated> 41,1 43,1 44,4
46<having a sooty-fuscous fringe line> 48<pale>,2 51,2<the left ovate and much
larger, the right almost linear> 52,1<the right valva having only a mid-costal
one> 54,2 57,1 58,1<but very small>/- 59,5&8 61<acerifol> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter anderidae\i0{} <(Fletcher)>/
2,1 3,2 4,4<said to prefer seedlings> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,2 9,1<a very small
outer pair, the inner lacking> 12<shining>,1<ringed fuscous> 13<metallic>,2
14<golden>,3&6 16,3/5 19,1 20,5-7 21<shining>,8 22,2 26,1 27,2 28,3<traversing
about a third of the wing and sometimes reaching the white fascia> 29,2<but
dark-margined below, towards the apex> 30,1<shining white> 31,4 36,3 37,2
38,1<via coalescence of the first pair of strigulae, which are unrecognisable as
discrete entities> 39,1 43,1 44,1 46,1 47,2<short> 48<whitish>,2 50<somewhat
bilobed distally> 51,1-2<the left more conspicuously distally lobed> 52<tipped
by a short curving spine> 54,2 57,1 58,1<narrow, pointed at either end> 59,5&8
61<anderide> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter blancardella\i0{} <(Fabricius)>/
1<synonymy: \i{}Phyllonorycter concomitella\i0{} (Bankes). Including \i{}P.
hostis\i0{} Triberti (of which British material was formerly referred to
\i{}cydoniella\i0{} Denis & Schiffermuller), for which a diagnostic description
has yet to be located> 2,1 3,11 4,27<\i{}P. blancardella\i0{} s.
str.>/26&27&31<\i{}P. hostis\i0{}> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1-2<pupating in a large,
white to yellowish, silk-lined chamber> 9,2 10,1-2<the outer pair stouter> 11,2
13,1 14,1&5/3&6 16,5&1<anteriorly, or copper-brown, sometimes with a posterior
white spot> 20,8-9 21,8/10 22,2 26,1 27,1 28,3<or slightly curved, extending
about a third the length of the wing, and sometimes coalescing with the top of
the first dorsal strigula> 29,1<and often below towards the apex> 30,1<white>
31,4 36,2/3-4<then with one or two inside the fringe line> 37,1 38,4 43,1 44,3
46,1 47,1 48,2<or somewhat brown> 49,1 51,1<flat, more or less linear, blunt
tipped> 52,3 54,1 55,1 56,2<the right almost as long as its valva, the left much
reduced in size, but both having long, straight apical spines> 57,1 58,1<double
pointed below> 59,4-5/7-8 60<Adequate descriptions and illustrations for
distinguishing British species of the \i{}blancardella\i0{} group (\i{}P.
blancardella\i0{} and \i{}P. hostis\i0{}) have yet to be incorporated.>
61<blancard> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter cavella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
2,1 3,2 4,4 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1 9,2 10<the middle pair less well developed>
12,1<lightly ringed greyish> 13,1 14,1&6 16<shining golden>,5 19,1 20,8-10
21<clear>,4 22,2 26,1<this narrow, traversing about a third of the wing> 27,1
29,2 30,1<white> 31,4 33,2 36,3 37,1 38,1<via confluence of the first pair of
strigulae>/4 39<(or the interrupted fascia)>,1 43,1 44,5 46,1 47,1/3<by the
third dorsal strigula> 48<light>,2<slightly golden>
51<very>,1<triangular-elongate> 52,3 54,2 57,1 58,1<pointed at either end>
59,5&8 61<cavella> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter cerasicolella\i0{} <(Herrich-Schffer)>/
1<~\i{}Phyllonorycter spinicolella\i0{}?> 2,1 3,11 4,29<\i{}P. avium\i0{} and
\i{}P. cerasus\i0{}> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-12/1-4<hibernating> 8,1-2<pupating in a
white, silk-lined chamber> 9,2 10,1-2<the outer pair stouter> 11,2 13,1 14,3&5
16,3/5<anteriorly white-edged> 19,1 20,8-9 21,8 22,2 26,1<this long and narrow,
traversing to near the middle of the wing> 27,1 28,1&2<upwards> 29,2 30,1<these
clear white> 31,4 36,3 37,1 38,1<sometimes, via joining of the first costal and
the first dorsal strigulae>/4 43,1 44,6 46,1 47,1 48<light>,2<slightly golden>
49,2 51,1<narrowly elongate, each with a short spine costally short of the apex>
52,3 53<(this and the right one)>,1 54,1 55,1-2 56,1<very short in the body, but
with very long, distally curving apical spines at least as long as their valvae>
57,1 58,1<small> 59,5&8 60<Perhaps a foodplant form of \i{}P.
spinicolella\i0{}. (Bradley (2000)> 61<cerasico> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter comparella\i0{} <(Duponchel)>/
2,1 3,12 4,34<\i{}P. alba\i0{} and P. \i{}canescens\i0{}> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1
9,2 10<tiny>,1 11,2<but minute> 13,1 14<mixed>,1&6 16,1&6<sprinkled> 20,7-8
21,1-2/13 22,2 25,1<and with darker bars> 26,2 30,2<unreliably interpretable in
the usual terms, in that the wing presents the appearance of four ill defined
costal and three dorsal, dark strigulae on a lighter background> 38,4 43,1-2
44<if detectable,>,2-3 46,1 47,1 51<very>,1<narrowly ovate> 52<with a pair of
short straight spines arising close to the apex> 54<interpretable as>,1/-
56,1<both very short and spineless> 57,1 58,2 59<in>,8/10-12/1-5<hibernating>
61<comparel> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter coryli\i0{} <(Nicelli)>/
2,2 3,5 4,10 5,1 6,2 7,7/9-10 8,2 9,2<and very long setae> 11<with the inner
pair thin and hooked inwards, the outer stouter with hooked tips> 12<grey>
14<dirty>,1&6 16<pale>,5/3 19,1 20,7-8 21<light to medium>,4 22,2 26,1<this
narrow, reaching to one third or more> 27,1 29,2 30,1<four costal, three dorsal>
31,4 33,1 36,3 37,1 38,1<the third costal joining the third dorsal> 43,1 44,2-3
46,1&2 47,1 48<light>,2 49,1 51<very>,1<broad and blunt, with a spine from the
mid-costa> 52,3 53<(this and the right one)>,2 54<interpretable as>,1/-
56,1<both very short and spineless> 57,1 58,1<pointed at either end> 59,5&8
61<coryli> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter corylifoliella\i0{} <(Hbner)>/
2,1&2 3,2&5&11 4,4<f.
\i{}betulae\i0{}>/10/25/26<?>/27/28<?>/29<?>/30<?>/31/32<on rosaceous trees and
shrubs, according to Bradley; but the list of genuine hosts needs checking from
original sources> 5,1 6,2 7,7/9-10 8,1 9,2 11,1/2<the inner pair thin and
inwardly hooked, the stouter outer wider hased and outwardly hooked> 13,1 14,5&6
16<light chestnut>,5 19,1 20,8-9 21<chestnut>,12/5 22,2 26,1<this slender, bent
downwards, traversing to near the middle of the wing and almost meeting the
first fascia> 27,1 28,2<downwards> 29,2 30,1<these slender, only the first pair
white, the second pair being coloured but lighter than the background> 31,2 36,2
38,1<with the first pair of strigulae more or less meeting to form a slender,
sharply angled fascia>/4 43,1-2 44<comprising a whitish tornal dot and
ante-apical strigula> 46,1 47,2 48,2 51,1<oblong> 52,U 54,U 56,U 57,1
58,1<double pointed> 59,5&8 60<this species is notable both for the unusually
wide range of recorded food-plants (encompassing at least three quite unrelated
plant families) as for its apparent taxonomic selectivity within the Rosaceae.
Thus, although ranging widely in the family, its recorded hosts therein are
confined to the subfamilies Pyroideae and Prunoideae, apparently to the
exclusion of not only all the herbaceous forms, but also of such woody members
as the ubiquitous Rosa and Rubus. However, host-plant details of this and the
other species need checking from authoritative sources.> 61<coryfoli> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter distentella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
2,1 3,8 4,15 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,2 9,2 10,1 11,1<the processes parallel> 13,1
14,1/1&6 15<light ochreous> 16<light golden>,2/5 19,1<this broad> 20,8-9 21<pale
shining>,3/4 22,2 26,1<this traversing about a third of the wing> 27,1 29,2
30,1<four costal, two dorsal> 31,4 36,3 37,1 38,4 43,1 44,1<preceded by
indistinct suffusion> 45,1<fuscous and projecting, from near the last costal
strigula> 46<indistinctly>,1/3 48,1-2<or brownish> 49,2 50,U 51,U 52,U 53,U 54,U
55,U 56,U 57,U 59,5&8 61<distente> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter dubitella\i0{} <(Herrich-Schffer)>/
2,2 3,12 4,33<sallows, especially \i{}S. cinerea\i0{}> 5,1 6,1<between lateral
veins, causing the upper surface to become inflated and folding> 7,7&8&10 8,1
9,1 11,2 12,2<white, annulated light fuscous, scape whte, two terminal segments
black> 14<posteriorly whitish, the vertical tuft orange-brown> 16<golden>,4 19,1
20,7-8 22,2 23,2 24,2 26,1 27,1 28,2 29<distally>,1<and below> 30,1 31,4 32,1
34,2 35,1 36,3 37,1 38,4 43,1 44,3<this diffuse and rather broad> 46,1 47,1
48<pale>,2 51,2<the same length and both oblong with a short spine towards the
apex, but the right much narrower - cf. \i{}P. salicicolella\i0{}> 52,1<the
right one with a shorterone> 54,2 57,1 59,5-6/8 60<Adventive, native to
Fennoscandia, northern Russia to the Pyrenees, Italy and Bulgaria to Ukraine,
first recorded in Britain in 1970. For images see
http://www.hantsmoths.org.uk/species/0336.php, but cf.
http://www.lepiforum.de/lepiwiki.pl?Phyllonorycter_Dubitella> 61<dubitell> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter emberizaepenella\i0{} <(Bouch)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter emberizapennella\i0{} (Duponchel)> 2,2 3,3 4,7&8
5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1 9<much reduced,>,1<these lateral, minute> 12<whitish,
ringed dark fuscous> 13,1 14,3/5 15<whitish> 16<coppery or light orange brown,
white laterally and anteriorly> 20,8-10 21<shining>,4 22,2 26,1<this traversing
about a quarter of the wing> 27,1 29,2 30,1<these dead white> 31,4 36,4 37,2
38,2<via the first two pairs of strigulae, at least the outer one slightly bent
in the region of the coalescence of the latter> 43,1/2 44<if detectable,>,2/3/-
46,3<the fringe line almost obsolete> 48<whitish>,2 51,1<very broadly
curved-lanceolate> 52,3 54,2 57,1 58,1<pointed at either end> 59,5&8
61<emberiza> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter froelichiella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
2,1 3,2 4,5 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-11 9,1/2 10<if two pairs detectable,>,2<the inner pair
absent or much reduced> 11,2 13,4<brassy> 14,3 16<golden>,5/2 17,1 18,1 20,9-10
21<shining orange tinged>,4/9-10 22,2 26,2 30,1<these quite brassy> 31,4 34,1
36,4 38,2<via coalescence of the first two pairs of strigulae, which are
indistinguishable as discrete entities> 42,1/2<the first two conspicuous and
ochreous-tinged, the third if present, obscure> 43,1/2 44<if detectable,>,2 46,1
47,1 51,1 52,3<but having a pair of straight spines from near the tip> 54<rather
inconspicuously>,1-2 56,1<very short, spineless, at the valve bases> 57,1 58,2
59,5&8 61<froelich> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter geniculella\i0{} <(Ragonot)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter acernella\i0{} (Zeller)> 2,1 3,1 4,3 5,1 6,1
7,7&10 9,2 10,1 11,1 12<whitish fuscous> 13,1 14,1 16,1&5<posteriorly> 20,7-9
21<shining>,1 22,1 23,1 26,2 30,1-2<uninterpretable in the usual terms, the wing
giving the appearance of golden yellow strigulae and fasciae on a white
background> 40,2 41,2 43,1 44,4<? - cf. \i{}P. acerifoliella\i0{}> 46,1 47,2
48<light>,2 51,2<the left broadly anteriorly rounded, the right of similar
length but linear> 52,1 53,4<but the right having one beyond the middle towards
the apex> 54,2 57,1 59,5&8 61<genicule> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter harrisella\i0{} <(Linnaeus)>/
1<synonyms: \i{}Phyllonorycter cramerella\i0{} (Fabricius), \i{}Phyllonorycter
tenella\i0{} (Duponchel)> 2,1 3,8 4,15 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 9,1 11,2<'the pair
having their bases joined by a concave margin'> 12,1<becoming greyish distally>
13,1 14,1<or greyish>/6<or dusky>/- 16<and tegulae>,1 20,7-10 21,1<-ish, towards
the base>/4<tinged, at least towards their tips>/13<sometimes pale ochreous
grey> 22,2<plain from the base to beyond the middle> 24,2 25,1/2 26,2
30,2<uninterpretable in the usual terms, but with three costal and two dorsal
narrow white streaks inwardly edged brown> 43,1 44,1 45,1-2<then with only an
ill defined dark 'hook'> 46,1 47,1 48,1<on the costa>/2 49,1<whitish, banded
greyish-fuscous> 50<hard to interpret, but seemingly>,1<the anterior lobes much
narrower> 51,1 52,3 54,1-2 55,2<borne near the bases of the narrow, anterior
lobes> 56,1<quite long, with straight spine-tips> 57,1 58,1<as an irregular,
dentate ridge> 59,5&8 60<the peculiarly indistinct forewing markings rendering
the descriptive terms strigulae and transverse fasciae scarcely
interpretable in the usual manner> 61<harrisel> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter heegeriella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
2,1 3,8 4,15 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1 9,2 10,1 11,2 12,1 13,1 14,1 16,1 20,7-8
21<shining>,1-2<slightly brassy beyond the middle> 22,1<slightly brassy beyond
the middle> 23,1 26,1 27,2<the slender, fuscous median line extending to the
middle of the wing> 30,1<or at least, interpretable as such>/2 31<(at least
interpretable as)>,4 36<(at least interpretable as)>,3 40,2 43,1 44,2
45,1-2<then with an ill defined 'hook'> 46,1/1&2<the outer line indistinct>
47<more or less>,1/2<stronger apically, fading dorsally> 48,1 51,1<broadly
lanceolate> 52,3<at least, not conspicuously so> 54,1 55,2 56,1<basally short,
but with straight spine-tips extending to half the length of the valvae> 57,1
59,5&8 61<heegerie> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter hilarella\i0{} <(Zetterstedt)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter spinolella\i0{} (Duponchel)> 2,2 3,12 4,33<mainly
Goat Willow?> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1 9,1 11,1<cf. those of \i{}P.
salicicolella\i0{}> 12<shining>,1<proximally, ringed dark grey distally> 13,1
14<light>,6 16<brassy>,5<edged white> 20,8-10 21,4 22,2 26,1<this straight,
fairly broad, traversing about a third of the wing> 27,1 29,2 30,1<white> 31,4
36,3/4 37,2 38,1<via confluence of the first pair of strigulae, which are
scarcely recognisable as entities> 39,2 43,1 44,1 46,1/3<barely discernable>
48<light>,2<slightly brownish tinged> 51,2<the left ovate, the right narrower>
52,1 54,2 57,1 58,1<tiny>/- 59,5&8 61<hilarell> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter insignitella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
2,3 3,9 4,19&22 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1<But this loose> 9,2 10,1 11,1
13<metallic>,2 14<dark sepia>,5 16<shining golden saffron>,2/3/5 19,1 20,5-7
21,4/8 22,2 26,1<this straight, traversing about a third of the wing> 27,1 29,1
30,1<silvery white> 31,4 36,3 37,2 38,1<via coalescence of the first pair of
strigulae, which are unrecognisable as discrete entities> 39,2 43,1/2 44<if
detectable,>,1 46,1 47,1-2<by the second dorsal strigula> 48<light fuscous>,2
51,2<more or less ovate, the right broader> 52,3 54,2 57,1 58,2 59,5&8
61<insignit> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter junoniella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter vacciniella\i0{} (Stainton)> 2,2 3,7 4,12<usually
associated with the evergreen \i{}V. vitis-idaea\i0{} (Cowberry), but Jacobs
referred to "Bilberry"> 5,1 6,1 7,4-5/7 9,2 10,1<the outer stouter> 11,2
12,2<shining golden> 13,1 14,3 16<bright golden>,5<or finely edged white> 20,7-8
21<shining>,4 22,2 26,1<this somewhat broadening, traversing about a third of
the wing> 27,1 29,1 30,1<shining white> 31,4 36,3 37,1 38,4 43,1 44,2 46,1 47,1
48,2 51,1-2<oblong, the right somewhat broader> 52,3 54,1 55,2 56,1<basally
short, with long fairly straight spine-tips> 57,1 58,1<minute, pointed at each
end> 59,5-6/8 61<junoniel> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter kleemannella\i0{} <(Fabricius)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter klemannella\i0{} (misspelling)> 2,1 3,2 4,5 5,1
6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1 9,2 10,1 11,2<the outer stouter> 13,4<brassy> 14,3 16,5 17,1
18,1 20,7-9 21<shining>,9<or ochreous orange> 22,2 26,2 30,1<these white,
paired> 31,4 34,2 36,4 38,2<via coalescence of the first two pairs of strigulae,
which are indistinguishable as entities> 42,1 43,1 44,1 46,1 47,2<fading
dorsally> 48,2 51,1<narrowly elongate-pointed> 52<pointed but>,3 54,2 57,1
58,1<minute, pointed> 59,5&8 61<kleemann> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter kuhlweiniella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
1<synonyms: \i{}Phyllonorycter hortella\i0{} (Fabricius), \i{}Phyllonorycter
saportella\i0{} (Duponchel)> 2,1 3,8 4,15 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1 9,2 10,1 11,2
12,1 13<shining>,1 14,1 15<fuscous> 16,1<with a transverse band of dark
browntowards the anterior> 20,7-9 21<shining>,1 22,1 23,1<three of them> 26,2
30,1-2<the wing uninterpretable in the usual terms, giving the appearance of
having five costal and three dorsal, yellow strigulae on a white background>
40,1 41,1 43,1 44<a pale-centred dark spot> 46,1&2<i.e., exhibiting a 'type 2
apical hook'> 47,2 51,1<narrowly elongate, the apices rounded> 52,3<but having
two curved costal-margin spines, one near the middle and the other near the
apex> 53<(this and the right one)>,3 54,2 57,1 58,1<small, pointed at either
end> 59,5&8 61<kuhlwein> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter lantanella\i0{} <(Schrank)>/
2,2 3,14 4,36<also, rarely, on \i{}Sorbus aucuparia\i0{}> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,2
9,1 11,1 12,2<whitish golden, ringed fuscous> 13,1 14,3 16<golden>,2/5 19,1
20,8-9 21<light>,4 22,2 26,1<this traversing about a third of the wing> 27,1
29,1 30,1<shining silvery white> 31,4 36,3 37,1 38,4 43,1 44,7 46,1 47,1<fairly
strong> 48,2<with a golden sheen> 51,1<narrowly lanceolate> 52,3 53<(this and
the right one)>,1<and both also with 6 tufts of costal-marginal bristles> 54,2
57,1 58,1<pointed at either end> 59,5&8 60<the dorsum narrowly white edged near
its base> 61<lantanel> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter lautella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
2,1<said by Jacobs to prefer seedlings and saplings, but probably not confined
to \i{}Q. petraea\i0{} as implied by him> 3,8 4,15 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1<this
papery> 9,2 10,1 11,2<the outer pair stouter> 13<metallic>,2 14,7 17,1 18,2
20,6-8 21,7/10 22,2 26,1<this short, traversing to a third of the wing or less>
27,1 29,1 30,1<silvery white, set in pairs> 31,3 36,3 38,4<the first pair of
strigulae not quite coalescing> 43,1 44,2 46,1 47,1 48,2 51,1<narrowly
elongate-ovate, the apices truncated> 52,3<with a short straight spine from the
upper side near the apex> 53,- 54,1 55<more or less>,1 56,1<basally short, but
tipped with long straight spines> 57,1 58,1<double pointed> 59,5&8 61<lautella> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter leucographella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
2,1&2 3,11 4,25/26/27/28/29/30<mainly>/31/32<mainly on \i{}Pyracantha
coccinea\i0{} (Firethorn), and various other rosaceous trees and shrubs
(Bradley, 2000)> 5,1 6,2<ultimately resulting in a silvery red-flecked blister
which entirely covers small leaves> 7,7/1-4/10-12 12,1<or whitish, obscurely
fuscous-ringed> 13<(frons)>,1 16,1&5<bright golden brown, with white central
line and edging> 19,1 20,7-8 22,2 23,2 24,2 26,1 27,1 28,3 29,2 30,1 31,3/4
32,1<-ish> 34,2 35,1 36,2 37,1 38,4 43,1 44,1 48,1 49,2 51,1<distally broad,
obovate or clavate> 52,3 54,1 55,1 56,1<very short, spine-tipped> 57,1 60<an
adventive colonist, described and illustrated by Emmet in \i{}Ent. Record\i0{}
101 (1989). Genitalia: Gustafsson (2007):
http://www2.nrm.se/en/svenska_fjarilar/svenska_fjarilar.html#DV> 61<leucogra> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter maestingella\i0{} <(Mller)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter faginella\i0{} (Zeller)> 2,1 3,8 4,14 5,1 6,1
7,7/9-10 8,1 9,2 10,1 11,2<the outer stouter> 13,1 14,6 16<light golden>,5/6
19,1 20,7-9 21<pale>,4<darkening before the strigulae> 22,2 26,1<this fairly
straight, to near the middle> 27,1 29,1-2 30,1<these rather dull white> 31,4
36,3 37,1 38,1<the third costal strigula perhaps meeting the third dorsal>/4
43,1 44,2/3 46,2/3 47<when detectable,>,2 48<pale>,2 49,2 51,1<narrowly
elongate, broadening distally, blunt-tipped> 52,3 54,1 55<more or less>,1
56,1<fairly long based, with long straight spine-tips> 57,1 58,1<but minute>
59,5&8 61<maesting> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter mespilella\i0{} <(Hbner)>/
1<synonyms: \i{}Phyllonorycter pomifoliella\i0{} (Zeller), \i{}Phyllonorycter
pyrivorella\i0{} (Bankes)> 2,1 3,11 4,27&29&31&32 5,1 6,1 7,5-6/7/9-11
8,1-2<forming loose, pale brown, silken chamber at one end of the mine> 9,2 10,2
11,2 13,1 14,3/6 16<golden>,5&1<anteriorly> 20,7-9 21,6<in the male>/9<in the
female> 22,2 26,1<this narrow to rather broad, straightish, reaching to about a
third> 27,1 29,1<and at its apex beneath> 30,1<these white, rather shining> 31,4
36,3 37,1 38,4 43,1 44,3 46,1 47,1 48,1-2<whitish fuscous or slightly coppery>
49,1 51,1<narrowly elongate-lanceolate, blunt-tipped> 52,3 54,1 55,1 56,2<the
right including its straight spine-tip about two thirds the the length of the
valva, the left much shorter> 57,1 58,1<rounded> 59,4-5/7&8 61<mespilel> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter messaniella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
2,1 3,4<rarely>/8 4,9<rarely>/15<sometimes>/16<usually> 5,1 6,1 7,3-4/7/9-10
8,1<this flimsy>/2 9,2 10,2<the inner pair shorter> 12,2<pale fuscous, banded
somewhat darker> 13,1 14,2 16<light golden>,5/2 20,8-10 21<light>,4 22,2
26,1<this narrow, reaching almost to the middle> 27,1 29,1 30,1 31,4 32,2 36,4
37,1 38,4 43,1 44,1 46,2 48,2 49,1<each segment black marked above>
50,1<interpretable as very asymmetrically so, with a small lobe on the hind
margin> 51,2<the right linear-elongate, the left medianly broadened> 52,3<but
with a short curved spine costal-marginally near the apex> 53,1<the left one
having two> 54,2 57,1 58,1<with two points at either end> 59,5&8&11 61<messanie>
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter muelleriella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter amyotella\i0{} (Duponchel)> 2,1 3,8 4,15 5,1 6,1
7,7/9-10 8,1 9,2 10,2<the inner pair shorter> 13,1 14<dark golden>,5 16<shining
golden>,5 20,7-9 21<golden>,4 22,2 26,2 30,1<these clear white, the first costal
being opposite the second dorsal, and the third costal fairly inconspicuous>
31,2/3 36,3 37,1 38,4 43,1-2 44<if detectable, obscurely>,2-3 45,1<emanating
costally of the apical spot> 46,1 47,1 48<whitish>,2<with a golden sheen>
51,1<broadly elongate-lanceolate, narrowly round-tipped> 52,3<perhaps with a
small surface spine near the apex> 53<(this and the right one)>,1<each with a
short curved spine, depicted from the upper surface, towards the apex>/- 54,1
55,2 56,1<their long bases and straight spine-tips almost as long as the valvae>
57,1 58,1<with a point at each end> 59,5&8 61<muelleri> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter nicellii\i0{} <(Stainton)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter dunningiella\i0{} (Stainton)> 2,1 3,5 4,10 5,1 6,1
7,7/9-10 8,1 9,1<and short setae> 13,1 14,3 16<light>,5 20,7-9
21<shining>,4/10/12 22,2 26,2 30,1<these white> 31,4 34,2 36,4 37,2 38,2<via
coalescence of the first two pairs of strigulae, which are indistinguishable as
entities> 42,1<these whitish> 43,1 44,2<or an oval blackish apical spot> 46,1
47,1-2<weakening dorsally> 48<light brownish>,2 51,1<asymmetrically ovate>
52,3<but with a pair of short straight spines arising very near the apex>/-
54<interpretable as>,1 55,2<assuming they are correctly interpreted> 56,1<short,
spineless> 57,1 58,2 59,5&8 61<nicellii> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter nigrescentella\i0{} <(Logan)>/
2,3 3,9 4,21&22&23<and \i{}Medicago\i0{}?> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,2 9,1 11,1
12<basally golden, then shining white> 13,2 14,5<with a golden sheen>
16<shining>,3/5<or greyish>/- 20,8-9 21<pale>,4/10 22,2 26,1<this straight,
traversing about a third of the wing> 27,1 29,1 30,1<shining white> 31,4 36,3
37,2 38,1/4<the first pair of strigulae separated by their darkened tips> 43,1
44,1 46,1 47,2<short> 48<whitish>,2 51,2<the left ovate, the right narrower,
both with a short spine near the tip> 52,3<but with a curved costal-marginal
spine short of the tip>/- 53<(this and the right one)>,1 54,2 57,1
58<obscurely>,1/- 59,4-5/8 61<nigresce> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter oxyacanthae\i0{} <(Frey)>/
2,2 3,11 4,25 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1<in the autumn generation, this flimsy,
golden-brown>/2<in the summer generation> 9,2 10,1-2<the outer pair stouter>
11,2 13,1 14<dark>,6 15<brown and white> 16<golden>,5&1<anteriorly> 19,1 20,7-8
21,6<in the male>/9<in the female> 22,2 26,1<this straight, fairly narrow,
traversing about a third of the wing> 27,1 29,1 30,1<these white> 31,4<white>
36,2/3-4<sometimes with one or two obscurely discernable within the fringe line>
37,1 38,4 43,1 44,3 46,1<well marked, though not very dark> 47,1 48<slightly
golden>,2 49,1 51,1<linear, blunt-tipped> 52,3 54,1 55<almost>,1 56,2<the right
somewhat longer, almost equalling its valva, both shortly hook-spine-tipped>
57,1 58,1<doule pointed below> 59,5&8 61<oxyacant> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter platani\i0{} <(Staudinger)>/
2,1 3,10 4,24 5,1 6,1<alongside lateral veins> 12<pale, brown-ringed> 16,5
20,8-10 21,10/12 22,2 24,2 25,2 26,1 27<blue, blue-ish or>,1/- 28,3<slightly
curved> 29<below and>,1 30,1/2<sometimes dark blue> 31,4 32,1<or blue, or
blue-ish>/- 33,1 34,2 35,1 36,4 37,1 38,1/2/- 43,1 44,1 48<more or less>,1
51,1<oblong-elongate> 52,3 54,1 55,1 56,1<broadly based and spine-tipped, about
a third as long as their valvae> 57,1 60<Adventive, first recorded in 1990 from
London. Widespread in Continental Europe, Near East, Palearctic and California.
Genitalia: Gustafsson (2007):
http://www2.nrm.se/en/svenska_fjarilar/svenska_fjarilar.html#DV> 61<platani> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter platanoidella\i0{} <(Joannis)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter joannisi (Le Marchand)> 2,1 3,1 4,2 5,1
6,1<sometimes several per leaf, fairly large and rounded, between two veins but
not always touching both and sometimes situated at the leaf edge; the lower
epidermis ultimately whitish, smooth or with several small creases> 9<not
described> 12,1<narrowly banded fuscous> 14,1&5 16<shining>,1 20,6.5-9 21,1 22,1
23,1<two> 24,2 26,2 30,2 33,2 34,2 38<with two transverse, dark, angled fasciae>
40<sharply>,1 43,1 44,3<set in an area of orange-brown scales> 46,1 47,1
48<greyish>,1/- 49<white, with a fuscous band on segment 1> 51,2<the left
broadly obovoid and spined, the right more or less linear and spineless> 52,1
54,U 57,U 59,5&8 60<adventive, native to the Iberian Peninsula and the Balkan
Peninsula. Now commonest in south-east England, found as far north as Yorkshire.
Genitalia: Gustafsson (2007):
http://www2.nrm.se/en/svenska_fjarilar/svenska_fjarilar.html#DV> 61<platonoi> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter quercifoliella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
2,1 3,8 4,15 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1<this strong, white, silken> 9,2 10,2<the inner
pair very small> 11,1<the outer pair>/2<the tiny inner pair> 13,1 14,2 16<light
golden>,5/2 20,7-9 21<pale shining>,4 22,2 26,1<this reaching well beyond the
middle> 27,1 29,1 30,1 31,4 32,1 36,3/4 43,1 44,1 45,1-2<with an ill defined
dark 'hook'> 46<indistinctly>,1/3 48,2 50,1<complexly so, apparently 3-lobed>
51,1<complex in form and hard to interpret> 52<with a shortly spine-tipped
mid-costal-marginal lobe> 53<(this and the right one)>,2 54,1 55,1 56,1<these
tiny, their spine-tips longer than the very short bases> 57,1 58,1<double
pointed> 59,5&8 61<quercifo> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter quinnata\i0{} <(Geoffroy)>/
1<synonyms: \i{}Phyllonorycter carpinicolella\i0{} (Stainton),
(?)\i{}Phyllonorycter esperella\i0{} Goeze> 2,2 3,2 4,9 5,1 6,2 7,7/9-10 8,1 9,2
10,1 11,2<the outer pair stouter> 13,1 14,1&6 16<light golden>,4/5 19,1 20,7-9
21<light>,4 22,2 26,1<this straight, narrow, pointed, reaching almost to the
middle> 27,1 29,1-2 30,1<these shining white> 31,4 33,1 36,3 37,1 38,4 43,1 44,2
46,1&2 47,1 48,1-2<whitish fuscous> 49,1 51,1<narrowly ovate-elongate> 52,3
54<interpretable as>,1 55,1 56,1<broadly based, including the spine-tips about
half as long as their valvae> 57,1 58,1<double pointed with a short ridge below>
59,5&8 61<quinnata> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter quinqueguttella\i0{} <(Stainton)>/
2,2 3,12 4,33<only \i{}Salix repens\i0{}?> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,2 9,2 10,2<the
inner pair much shorter> 11,2 13<golden whitish> 14,3 16<golden>,2/5 19,1 20,5-7
21,4 22,2 26,1<this narrow, traversing about a third of the wing> 27,1 29,1<and
below> 30,1<shining white> 31,5<the first small> 36,3 37,2 38,4 43,1 44,1-2 46,1
47,2 48<slightly golden> 51,2<the left ovate with a short curved spine-tip, the
right narrower with no spine> 52<shortly>,1 54,2 57,1 58,2<at least, not
illustrated> 59,5&8 61<quinqueg> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter rajella\i0{} <(Linnaeus)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter alnifoliella\i0{} (Hbner)> 2,1 3,2 4,5<not
confined to Grey Alder, \i{}Alnus incana\i0{}, as distinct from \i{}P.
strigulatella\i0{}> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1 9,2 10,1 11,2<the outer pair stouter>
13,1 14<mixed>,1&6 16<dark>,6/1/1&6 20,7-9 21<variable, dark>,3/12/13 22,2
26,1<this somewhat lanceolate with its costal edge arched towards the costa,
reaching to the middle of the wing> 27,1 29,1 30,1<white> 31,4 36,3 37,1 38,4
43,1 44,1-2 45,1-2<with an ill defined dark 'hook'> 46,1 47,3<by the third
dorsal strigula> 48<brownish>,2 51,1<broadly oblong> 52,3 54,1 55,1-2
56,1<almost as long as their valvae, including the long spine-tips> 57,U 59,5&8
60<Recognised as distinct in Bradley's (2000) check list, but much confused with
\i{}P. strigulatella\i0{} (q.v.) and the mainland-European \i{}P.
alnifoliella\i0{}, which formerly included both of them. Diagnostic descriptions
have proved elusive, and the present description only dubiously between these
species morphologically. Genitalia: Gustafsson (2007):
http://www2.nrm.se/en/svenska_fjarilar/svenska_fjarilar.html#DV> 61<rajella> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter roboris\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter roborella\i0{} (Stainton)> 2,1 3,8 4,15 5,1 6,1
7,7/9-10 8,1 9,2 10,1 11,1<widely divergent, the outer pair directed ventrally>
12,2<white, each segment acropetally ringed brown> 13<shining>,1 14,1
16<light>,5 19,1 20,7-9 21<shining>,1 22,1 23,1<with an oblique golden brown
fascia from the base of the costa, and a narrow angulated one beyond the middle>
24,1 26,2 30<exhibiting coloured strigulae and fasciae on a white background,
and thus uninterpretable in the usual descriptive terms> 43,1 44,8
45,1<originating from the apical spot> 46,1 47,1 51,1<oval, round-tipped> 52,3
54,1 55,1-2 56,1<with the long straight apical spines included, almost equalling
their valvae> 57,1 58,1<comprising a row of teeth> 59,5&8 61<roboris> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter sagitella\i0{} <(Bjerkander)>/
2,1 3,12 4,34<\i{}P. tremula\i0{}> 5,1 6,1<oval, tentiform, with no fixed
position on the leaf, yellowish, sometimes tinged with red, ultimately turning
black> 7,6/8-10 8,2 9<not described> 12<white, banded grey> 16,1&6<only sparsely
scattered fuscous> 20,8.5-9.5 21<white scattered with fuscous> 22,2 25,- 26,2
30,1-2 31<ill defined,>,5 36<ill defined,>,3 43,1 44,1&3<with a line of dark
fuscous scales to the apex> 46,1 47,1 48<pale>,2 49,2 51,1<distally narrowing
from fairly broad bases> 52,3 54,U 57,U 59,5/7&8 60<Adventive; found in
Fennoscandia, northern Russia to the Pyrenees, Italy and Romania, and (now) from
Great Britain to southern Russia. For images cf.
https://www.ukmoths.org.uk/species/phyllonorycter-sagitella/ and
http://www.lepiforum.de/lepiwiki.pl?Phyllonorycter_Sagitella. Genitalia:
Gustafsson (2007):
http://www2.nrm.se/en/svenska_fjarilar/svenska_fjarilar.html#DV> 61<sagitell> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter salicicolella\i0{} <(Sircom)>/
2,2 3,12 4,33<mainly sallows, \i{}S. caprea\i0{} and \i{}S. cinerea\i0{}> 5,1
6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1 9,1 11,1<cf. those of \i{}P. viminetorum\i0{}> 13,1 14,6
16<brassy golden>,5 17,1-2 18<somewhat>,1 19,1-2 20,8-10 21,4 22,2 26,1<this
sinuous, traversing about quarter of the wing> 27,1 28<sinuous> 29,2 30,1<these
set in pairs, white becoming slightly brassy outwards> 31,4 33,2 36,3/4 37,1
38,1<via the first pair of strigulae>/4<the fascia usually narrowly interrupted
on the angle> 39<(or the interrupted fascia)>,1 43,1 44,2-3 46,1 47,1-2<or at
least weak thereafter> 48<light>,2 51,2<the same length and both oblong with a
short spine towards the apex, but the right much narrower> 52,1 54,2 57,1
58<obscurely>,1 59,5&8 61<salicole> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter salictella viminiella\i0{} <(Sircom)>/
2,1 3,12 4,33<mainly on the willows, \i{}S. viminalis\i0{} and \i{}S.
fragilis\i0{}> 5,1 6,1 7,6-7/9-10 8,1 9,2 10,1<or the inner pair not much
shorter> 11,2<the outer pair stouter> 12<shining>,1<fuscous-ringed> 13,4<golden>
14<golden>,5 16<golden>,2/4-5 19,1/2 20,7-9 21<shining>,3 22,2 25,1/2 26,1-2<the
streak relatively indistinct> 27,1 28,2 29,2 30,1-2<the conventional costal and
dorsal, wedge-shaped spots paler golden than the ground colour, but quite
obscure and sometimes scarcely detectable> 31<(if discenable,)>,4 36<(if
discernable)>,3 37,1<when the strigulae are detectable> 38,4 43,1 44,3 46,1
47<more or less>,2 48<light>,2<to slightly golden> 51,2<the right broadly linear
with truncate apex, the left almost ovate but with a short curved spine from its
pointed tip> 52,1 54,2 57,1 58<obscurely>,1/- 59,5&8 61<salictel> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter scabiosella\i0{} <(Douglas)>/
2,3 3,6 4,11<said to prefer lower leaves and seedlings> 5,1 6,1
7,8/10-12/1-4<hibernating> 8,1 9,1 11,2 12,1<grey-ringed> 13<shining>,3 14,3
16<cinnamon>,5/3 20,6-8 21<shining>,4/10 22,2 26,1<this straight, short and
traversing less than a quarter of the wing> 27,1 29,1 30,1<white, paired> 31,4
36,3 37,2 38,2<via coalescence of the first pair of strigulae, at least the
outer one somewhat bent in the region of their joining> 43,1 44,1 48<brownish>,2
51,1<broadly linear to very narrowly oblong, each with a short spine at the
apex> 52,1-2 54,2 57,2 58,1<double pointed> 59<in>,5/8-9 61<scabiose> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter schreberella\i0{} <(Fabricius)>/
2,1 3,13 4,35 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1<this green> 9,2 11,2 12<black, white-tipped>
13<leaden metallic>,3 14,7 17,1 18,2 20,6-8 21<shining orange or>,8/9 22,2 26,2
30,1<these silvery> 31,3 36,3 38,2<via coalescence of the first two pairs>
43<with a curved, black-edged silvery white streak from tornus to apex> 46<very
faintly>,1/3 48<light>,2<darkened apically> 51,1<slightly clavate> 52,3
54<seemingly>,1<but hard to interpret>/- 55,1-2/- 56<if thus,>,1 57,2 58,2<?>/-
61<schreber>
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter scopariella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
2,2 3,9 4,17 5,2/3 7,8-12/1-5<hibernating> 8,2 9,2 10,2<the outer pair smaller
and curved outwardly, the inner sharply curved upwards from the dorsum> 11,2
12<silvery>,1 13,1 14<dark>,6 16<whitish, dusted fuscous> 19,1 20,7-8 21<rather
dull>,4<liberally dusted with darker brown scales> 22,2 26,1<this traversing to
near the middle of the wing> 27,1 28,2<bending upwards and more or less
connecting with the apex of the first costal strigula> 29,2 30,1<these white>
31,5 36,4 38,1<the second costal strigula meeting the first dorsal> 43,2
46<faintly>,1/3 48<light brownish>,2 51,1-2<broadly linear to slightly clavate,
the left perhpas slightly larger> 52,1<this preceded costal-marginally by a
series of short straight spines> 54,2 57,1 58,1<tiny> 59,6-7 61<scoparie> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter sorbi\i0{} <(Frey)>/
1<synonym: \i{}padella\i0{} (Glitz)> 2,1 3,11 4,29&31 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1<this
whitish, strong> 9,2 10,1-2<the outer pair stouter> 11,2 12<shining grey, with
darker ringing> 13,1 14,3/5<ferrugineous> 15<white> 16<golden>,5&1<anteriorly>
19,1 20,7-9 21<light>,4 22,2 26,1<this straight, traversing to about a third of
the wing> 27,1 29,1 30,1<these white> 31,4 36,3 37,1 38,4 43,1 44,1 46,1
47,1-2<strong only apically> 48<whitish with a coppery sheen> 49,2
51,1<oblong-linear, blunt tipped> 52,3 54,1 55,2 56,1<including the short
spine-tips, about half to two thirds as long as the valvae> 57,1 58,1<with a
point at each end> 59,4-5/8 61<sorbi> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter spinicolella\i0{} <(Zeller)>/
1<synonyms: \i{}Phyllonorycter deflexella\i0{} (Stainton), \i{}Phyllonorycter
pomonella\i0{} auct.> 2,1&2 3,11 4,29<certainly \i{}P. spinosa\i0{}, \i{}P.
domestica\i0{}, and perhaps other species and hybrids as well?> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10
9,2 10,1-2<the outer pair stouter> 11,2 13,1 14,4&6 16<bright saffron>,2-3
19<finely edged whate, and>,1 20,7-8 21,4 22,2 26,1<this bent slightly
downwards, narrow, traversing about a third of the wing> 27,1 28,3<slightly
down-curved> 29,1 30,1<four costal, three to four dorsal> 31,4 36,3-4<two
discrete, the pair inside the fringe line somewhat confluent> 37,1
38,1<sometimes, via the first costal and first dorsal strigulae>/4 43,1 44,2-3
46,1 47,1/3<by the last two dorsal strigulae> 48<whitish to light brown> 49,2
51,1<narrowly elongate-ovate, each with a short spine costal-marginally short of
the apex> 52,3 53<(this and the right one)>,1 54,1 55,1<completely so!>
56,1<about as long as their valvae, each with a very long, terminally curved
spine from the apex of its very short base> 57,1 58,1<small, pointed at either
end> 59,5&8 61<spinicol> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter staintoniella\i0{} <(Nicelli)>/
2,2 3,9 4,17&18<also \i{}Chamaecytissus\i0{}, \i{}Laburnum\i0{}> 5,1 6,2 7,5&8
12,2<whitish, annulated with fuscous> 13<and palpi>,1 14,4-5
16<reddish>,4/5<with a whitish line down each side> 19,2 20<about>,8-9.5
21<pale>,5 22,2 23,2 26,1 27,1 28,2 29,2 30,1 31,4 32,1<-ish to pale ochreous>
33,2 35,2 36,3 37,1 38,4 43,2 48,2<or pale grey> 49,2 51,2<more or less oblong
with pointed tips, similar in length but the right not spine-tipped> 52,1 54,1
55,1-2 56,2<both spine-tipped, the left considerably longer> 57,1 59,5&9
60<Recognised as British by Stainton in 1855, but subsequently excluded from
check lists; re-discovered in 1983, in Cornwall. Genitalia: Gustafsson (2007):
http://www2.nrm.se/en/svenska_fjarilar/svenska_fjarilar.html#DV> 61<stainton> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter stettinensis\i0{} <(Nicelli)>/
2,1 3,2 4,5 5,1 6,2 7,7&10 8,1 9,2 10,1<the outer pair stouter> 11,2
12<blackish, white-tipped> 13<shining>,1 14,7<or blackish> 15<whitish> 16,5<dark
leaden or brassy brown> 20,6-7 21<shining dark, purplish-blackish-brownish> 22,2
26,2 30,1 31,4/5 34,2 36,4<the third dorsal between the third and fourth
costals> 37,2 38,2<via the first two costal and dorsal strigulae, the costals
and dorsals indistinguishable as entities> 43,1-2 44<if detectable,>,1 46,1 47,1
51,1<broadly linear to somewhat clavate, apically rounded> 52,3 54,2 57,1 58,2
59,5&8 60<the dark forewings exhibiting two conspicuously contrasting, pale
transverse bands> 61<stettine> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter strigulatella\i0{} <(Lienig & Zeller)>/
1<synonyms: \i{}Phyllonorycter alnifoliella\i0{} auct. and \i{}Phyllonorycter
rajella\i0{} auct.> 2,1 3,2 4,5<supposedly confined to Grey Alder, \i{}Alnus
incana\i0{}> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,2 9,2 10,1 11,2<the outer pair stouter> 13,1
14<mixed>,1&6 16<sooty>,5/6 20,7-9 21<variable,>,9/10 22,2 26,1<this narrow,
straight or only slightly sinuate> 27,1 29,1 30,1<white> 31,4 36,3 37,1 38,4
43,1 44,3 46,1 47,2/3<by the third dorsal strigula> 48<brownish>,2 51,1<oblong,
apically rounded> 52,3 54,1 55,2 56,1<including their long curved apical spines,
about two-thirds as long as their valvae> 57,1 59,5&8 60<Much confused with
\i{}P. rajella\i0{} and the mainland-European \i{}P. alnifoliella\i0{} (Hbner),
which formerly included both of them. Diagnostic descriptions have proved
elusive, and the present description may not satisfactorily distinguish between
these species morphologically.> 61<strigula> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter tenerella\i0{} <(Joannis)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter tenella\i0{} (Zeller)> 2,1 3,4 4,9 5,1 6,1
7,7/9-10 8,1 9,2 10,1 11,2<the outer pair stouter> 13,1 14,1 16,1 20,7-8
21<shining>,1/3/13<or ochreous-fuscous: the usual interpretation of this wing as
representing dark patterning on a shining white backgound seeming no better than
viewing it as white markings on a dark background> 22,1/2 26,1<this broad,
reaching to or beyond the middle of the wing, joining the first dorsal strigula;
or at least interpretable as such> 27,1 29,2/- 30,1/2<depending on
interpretation: the latter being the case if the wing is seen as white with dark
strigulae and fasciae> 31<(if interpreted as such,)>,4 36<(if interpreted as
such,)>,2/3 37,1 38,1<the first costal strigula joining the first dorsal one>
40,2 43,1 44,1-2 45,1-2<this ill defined> 46,1&2 47<more or less>,1/2<stronger
apically, fading dorsally> 48<light>,2 51,1<broadly linear> 52,3<but tipped by a
costal-marginal pair of short straight spines>/- 54,1 55,2 56,1<these quite
long, apically bent into a fairly long spine-tip> 57,1 58,1<comprising two or
more points> 59,5&8 61<tenerell> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter trifasciella\i0{} <(Haworth)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter alnifoliella\i0{} (Stephens)> 2,2 3,3 4,6&7&8 5,1
6,1 7,3-4/7&10 8,2 9,2<reduced, the anal segment elongate> 10<small,>,2<the
inner smaller> 11,2 13,1 14<dark>,3/5 16<light pinkish>,3/5 20,7-9 21,9 22,2
26,2 30,1<these white, the first three joining or approaching the dorsals and
each preceded by a dense blackish band which dilates at costa and dorsum> 31,4
32,1 36,3 38,3<via the first three pairs of strigulae, the first two fasciae
somewhat bent, the outer one more or less straight> 42,1 43,1 44,1<this preceded
by a whitish wedge-shaped costal spot>/- 46,3<?> 48<light fuscous> 51,1<narrowly
lanceolate, each with a short apical spine> 52,2 54,2 57,2<bulbed, with expanded
orifice> 58,1<double pointed at each end> 59,5&8&11 61<trifasci> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter tristrigella\i0{} <(Haworth)>/
1<synonym: \i{}Phyllonorycter strigifasciella\i0{} (Stainton)> 2,1 3,13 4,35 5,1
6,1 7,7/9-11 8,1<Watkinson>/2<Bradley \i{}et al\i0{}.> 9,2 10,1<small> 11,2
13<whitish> 14,5 16<cinnamon>,5 20,7-9 21<shining golden>,9 22,2 26,2
30,1<shading from whitish to brown and, narrowly terminating in black> 31,4
36,3/4 37,2 38,2/3<the first two pairs of strigulae being coalesced and
indistinguishable as entities, the third pair constituting a markedly angled
fascia that tends to be interrupted> 43,1<cf. \i{}P. trifasciella\i0{}?> 48,2
51,1<broadly asymmetrically ovate, narrowing to their shortly spine-tipped
apices> 52<pointed, briefly>,2/3 54,2 57,1<with a peaked flange at the orifice>
59,5&8 61<tristrig> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter ulicicolella\i0{} <(Stainton)>/
2,2 3,9 4,20 5,2/3 7,7-12/1-5<hibernating?> 8,2 9,2 10<small,>,1 12<greyish
white, ringed grey> 13,1 14,3&6 16<pale coppery>,5/2 19,1/2 20,6-8 21<bright,
shining>,4 22,2 26,1<this fairly straight, narrow, reaching almost to the
middle> 27,1 29,2 30,1<these silvery white, none dark-edged> 31,4 36,3 37,1 38,4
43,1 44,3 46<indistinctly>,1/3 47,1/2<complete around the apex>
48,1-2<whitish-fuscous, slightly golden> 51,2<the left fairly broadly oblong,
with a short curved terminal spine, the right narrower with a small spine short
of the apex> 52,1 54,2 57,1 58,1<double pointed> 59,6-7 61<ulicicol> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter ulmifoliella\i0{} <(Hbner)>/
2,1 3,2 4,4<despite the specific name> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,1 9,2 10,1 11,2<well
developed> 12,2<slightly golden fuscous, with darker rings> 13<slightly brassy
white> 14<dark>,6-7 16<sepia or golden>,5 20,7-8 21<dark sepia>,12/10<with a
golden sheen> 22,2 26,1<this narrow, traversing about a third of the wing> 27,1
29,1 30,1<shining silvery white> 31,4 36,3 37,2 38,1<via confluence of the first
pair of strigulae, which are scarcely recognisable as discrete entities> 39,1
43,1 44,1-2 45,1<from the apical spot> 46,U 48<light brownish>,2 51,1<oblong to
slightly clavate, apically rounded> 52,3 54,2 57,1 59,5&8 61<ulmifoli> 
 
# \i{}Phyllonorycter viminetorum\i0{} <(Stainton)>/
2,2&3 3,12 4,33<\i{}S. viminalis\i0{}> 5,1 6,1 7,7/9-10 8,2 9,1 11,1<cf. those
of \i{}P. salicicolella\i0{}> 12<whitish towards the their tips> 13<slightly
brassy>,1/- 14<dark>,6 16<light golden>,5&1<anteriorly and laterally>
17<somewhat>,1/2 20,7-9 21,10/11 22,2 26,1<this narrow> 27,1 28,2<somewhat bent
upwards from the middle, traversing about a third of the wing, at the bend
coalescing with the first dorsal strigula> 29,2<but somewhat dark-edged beneath>
30,1 31,4/5<via an ill defined outer one> 36,4 37,2 38,1<via the first costal
and the second dorsal>/4 43,1 44,2 46,1 47,1-2<very indistinct thereafter>
48<brassy>,2 50,U 51,U 52,U 53,U 54,U 55,U 56,U 57,U 59,5&8 61<vimineto> 
